Background:  Bartonella species are Gram-negative, fastidious bacteria. In addition to dogs and cats, numerous domestic and wild animals, including bovine, canine, and rodent species as well as humans can serve as a reservoir host for various Bartonella species. Cats may harbor B. henselae, B. clarridgeiae and rarely other Bartonella species. Dogs may carry Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii, Bartonella henselae and others. Humans can be a reservoir or an incidental host for B. bacilliformis, B. clarridgeiae, B. elizabethae, B. grahamii, B. henselae, B. koehlerae, B. quintana, B. rochalimae, B. vinsonii and B. washoensis. Bartonella bacilliformis causes Carrion's disease (Oroya fever and Verruga peruana). Bartonella henselae, which frequently causes chronic bacteremia in cats, is the most common etiologic agent of cat scratch disease. It can also cause bacillary angiomatosis, peliosis hepatitis, and sometimes endocarditis in immunocompromised human patients. Bartonella clarridgeiae can cause chronic bacteremia in cats and has been associated with cat scratch disease in humans. Bartonella quintana is the etiologic agent of trench fever and has also been associated with bacteremia, endocarditis, and bacillary angiomatosis.

Description:  BactoReal® Kit Bartonella spp. is a real-time PCR for the qualitative detection of the gltA gene of Bartonella species. This kit is specific for B. clarridgeiae, B. elizabethae, B. grahamii, B. henselae, B. koehlerae, B. quintana, B. volans and B. washoensis. Bartonella rochalimae, B. vinsonii and B. bovis are detected with very low sensitivity. Bartonella bacilliformis is not detected. Our carefully designed primers and probe ensure highest sensitivity and specificity. The kit consists of an assay mix for the detection of the pathogen as well as a positive control and an internal positive control (IPC) system. To minimize PCR cross-contamination, the included reaction mix contains dUTP and uracil-N glycosylase (UNG).

BactoReal® Kit Bartonella spp.
Order Number Reactions Channel Pathogen Channel IPC Target
DHUB03953 50 FAM Cy5 gltA gene
For research use only
Shipping Temperature: -20 °C to +4 °C
Product Features:
  • Amplification and detection: gltA gene of Bartonella spp.
  • Real-time PCR with rapid hot-start Taq DNA polymerase
  • ROX™ dye as passive reference
  • Internal Positive Control System to exclude false-negative results
  • Optimized to handle PCR inhibitors
  • PCR platforms: runs on all established standard real-time PCR platforms
  • Harmonized thermal profiles to run RNA and DNA samples simultaneously
  • Available formats: Kit (with reaction mix) or Assay-only

PCR platforms: BactoReal® Kit Bartonella spp. was validated with the ABI® 7500 Fast Real-Time PCR System (fast cycle parameters are not supported, Thermo Fisher Scientific), and was also tested with Mx3005P® (Agilent), qTOWER3G (Analytik Jena), MIC instrument (bio molecular systems), LightCycler® 480 II (Roche) and cobas Z 480 Analyzer (Roche). It is also compatible with other real-time PCR instruments which detect and differentiate fluorescence in the FAM and Cy5 channel (e.g. QuantStudio 5 / 6 / 7 (Thermo Fisher Scientific)).

Frequently Asked Questions:

Bartonella spp. are responsible for a range of human diseases including cat scratch disease, trench fever, and endocarditis.
The kit targets conserved regions of the Bartonella genome using real-time PCR, ensuring high specificity across clinically relevant species.
Yes, the kit is designed to detect DNA from several Bartonella species that are pathogenic in humans.
Typical samples include whole blood, serum, tissue biopsies, and heart valve material in suspected endocarditis cases.
PCR allows direct identification of Bartonella DNA even in cases where culture is difficult due to the slow growth of these bacteria.
BactoReal® , MycoReal® , ParoReal ® and ViroReal® Kits run with the same thermal cycling conditions.